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Письменная часть
Ответы на задания с кратким ответом найдешь ниже
№37 (письмо)
Вариант №1. Письмо про известное российское изобретение
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend :
…What is the most famous invention made by a Russian scientist? Is it important to study science at schools and why? Who is a famous Russian scientist that foreigners should learn more about?
By the way, I bought a present for my brother…
Write an email.
In your message:
– answer their questions;
– ask 3 questions about the present.
Write 100-140 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.
Решение:
Изобретения известных русских ученых, которые можно упомянуть в ответах на вопросы:
- Radio — Alexander Popov
- Kinescope (cathode ray tube) — Vladimir Zworykin
- First artificial Earth satellite Sputnik-1 — USSR scientists
- The Cherepanovs’ steam locomotive — Yefim and Miron Cherepanov
- AK-47 (Kalashnikov rifle) — Mikhail Kalashnikov и т. д.
Ученые, про которых стоит узнать иностранцу:
- Dmitri Mendeleev
- Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
- Sergei Korolev
- Andrei Sakharov
- Ivan Pavlov и т. д.
Вопросы, которые можно задать про подарок:
- What kind of present did you buy for your brother?
- Was it for a special occasion, like his birthday?
- How did you choose the present?
- Was it something he wanted for a long time?
- Did you wrap it yourself?
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Вариант №2. Письмо про поездки по России
Полный текст задания еще не известен
В ответах на вопросы нужно сказать, какие города России лучше всего посетить, какой вид транспорта стоит выбрать (самолет или поезд) и какая погода в России летом.
Вопросы другу, тема: экзамен по испанскому языку.
Решение:
Какие города стоит посетить:
- Moscow
- Saint Petersburg
- Kazan
- Yekaterinburg
- Novosibirsk и т. д.
Вопросы, которые можно задать про экзамен:
- When did you take your Spanish exam?
- Was it difficult or easy for you?
- What kind of tasks were included in the exam?
- Did you take any special courses or study on your own?
- Which part of the exam was the hardest for you?
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Вариант №3. Письмо про книги
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend :
…Is it popular with teens in Russia? What books do you read in your free time? What book by a Russian author would you advise to read and why?
Write an email .
In your message:
– answer their questions;
– ask 3 questions about the history project.
Write 100-140 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.
Решение:
Какие книги можно читать в свободное время (жанры):
- Fantasy
- Science Fiction
- Detective
- Adventure
- Drama
- Non-fiction
- Young Adult и т. д.
Известные книги русских писателей:
- «War and Peace» — Leo Tolstoy
- «Crime and Punishment» — Fyodor Dostoevsky
- «Eugene Onegin» — Alexander Pushkin
- «Fathers and Sons» — Ivan Turgenev
- «Dead Souls» — Nikolai Gogol
Вопросы, которые можно задать про проект:
- What is the topic of your history project?
- Did you work on the project alone or in a group?
- How long did it take you to complete the project?
- Did you face any difficulties during your research?
- What was the most interesting thing you learned while working the project?
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Вариант №4. Письмо про национальные блюда
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend:
…What traditional popular dishes in Russia? What is the easiest to cook from them? What ingredients are needed?
Write an email.
In your message:
– answer their questions;
– ask 3 questions about their singing lessons.
Write 100-140 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.
Решение:
Национальные русские блюда, которые можно упомянуть в ответах на вопросы:
- borsch / borscht
- pelmeni
- vareniki
- blini
- shashlik
! ВАЖНО: в ответе нужно обязательно объяснить, что представляет собой то или иное блюдо, например:
- I love pelmeni — traditional Russian dumplings filled with minced meat and served with sour cream or butter.
Вопросы, которые можно задать про занятия пением:
- How long have you been taking singing lessons?
- Who is your vocal teacher?
- What’s the most difficult thing about learning to sing?
- How often do you have lessons?
- What is your favorite song to sing right now?
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Вариант №5. Письмо про театры
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:
…Is it popular among young people to go to the theater? Are you a theatergoer? What is your favorite Russian play?/ Who is your favorite playwright?
By the way, I played an interesting computer game last week…
Write an email to Ben.
In your message:
– answer his questions;
– ask 3 questions about the computer game.
Write 100-140 words.
Решение:
Несколько известных театральных постановок российских драматургов:
- «The Government Inspector» by Nikolai Gogol
- «Woe from Wit» by Alexander Griboyedov
- «Three Sisters» by Anton Chekhov
- «The Cherry Orchard» by Anton Chekhov
- «The Storm» by Aleksandr Ostrovskiy
Вопросы, которые можно задать про компьютерную игру:
- What’s the name of the game you played?
- What kind of game is it — action, strategy, adventure, or something else?
- What did you like most about it?
- Is it a single-player game or can you play it with friends?
- Would you recommend it? Why or why not?
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№38 (проект)
Вариант №1
1. Тема: как молодые люди из Зетленда выбирают направление в спорте
Таблица:
– teamwork and collaboration
– career opportunities
– <…>
– focus on health and fitness
– <…>
Полный текст задания еще не известен
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2. Тема: types of holidays / how Zetlanders prefer spend their holidays
Полный текст задания еще не известен
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Вариант №2
1. Тема: young Zetlanders’ values
<…> Outline a problem that can arise with prioritising values and suggest a way of solving it.
Полный текст задания еще не известен
Проблема: When values conflict, a person may feel confused or stressed because it’s unclear which value to follow.
Решение: …it helps to think carefully about the results of each choice and choose the one that brings the most good.
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2. Тема: работа в технологической сфере
Полный текст задания еще не известен
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Вариант №3
1. Imagine that you are doing a project on what is your priority in reading and discussing the news in social networks. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey (see the table below).
Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
Survey question: <…>
– reliable social networks
– internet security
– friendly discussing
– <…>
– <…>
Write 200-250 words.
<…> Outline a problem that can arise with reading and discussing news on social media and suggest a way of solving it.
Полный текст задания еще не известен
Проблема: One problem that can arise with reading and discussing news on social media is the spread of false or misleading information, which can confuse people and cause arguments.
Решение: This problem can be solved by checking facts before sharing and encouraging respectful, informed discussions.
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2. Тема: why young Zetlanders major to choose studying the humanities
<…> Outline a problem that can arise with studying humanities and suggest a way of solving it.
Полный текст задания еще не известен
Проблема: A problem with studying humanities is that some people may see it as less useful compared to science or technology, which can reduce motivation.
Решение: To solve this problem, educators can show how humanities skills like critical thinking and communication are valuable in many careers.
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Вариант №4
1. Imagine that you are doing a project on why young Zetlanders choose agricultural sciences. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey (see the table below).
Полный текст задания еще не известен
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2. Imagine that you are doing a project on what helps teenagers in Zealand to prepare for exams. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey (see the pie chart below).
Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
Survey question: what helped you the most in preparing for final exams?
– regular practice
– time management
– parents’ support
– revision
– positive mindset
Write 200-250 words.
<…> Outline a problem that can arise with preparing for exams and suggest a way of solving it.
Полный текст задания еще не известен
Проблема: A problem with preparing for exams is that students can feel very stressed and overwhelmed, which makes it harder to focus.
Решение: To solve this problem, students can create a clear study plan with breaks to manage their time and reduce anxiety.
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Вариант №5
1. Imagine that you are doing a project on why teenagers choose medical education more often. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey (see the table below).
Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
– 38% helping people
– 24% secure job
– 18% importance for society
– 13% childhood dream
– 7% high salary
Write 200-250 words.
Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2-3 facts;
– make 1-2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with people working in medicine and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of medical education.
Проблема: A problem for people working in medicine may be burnout caused by long hours and high stress, which may reduce the quality of care.
Решение: This problem can be solved by medical institutions providing better support, such as counseling and reasonable work schedules.
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2. Imagine that you are doing a project on what activities teenagers prefer doing with parents in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey (see the pie chart below).
Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
– 37% hiking
– 27% shopping
– 22% watch TV
– 12% play board games
– 3% housework
Write 200-250 words.
Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2-3 facts;
– make 1-2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise when spending time with family and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the best way to spend free time for teenagers // ways to spend time with family.
Проблема: A problem that can arise when spending time with family is that family members may have different interests, which can lead to boredom or disagreement.
Решение: This problem can be solved by choosing activities that everyone enjoys or taking turns picking what to do together.
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Задания с кратким ответом
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Аудирование
Задание 1
Вариант №1
Тема: театр
Вариант №2
Тема: виртуальные музеи
Вариант №3
Тема: шоппинг
Вариант №4
Тема: перекусы
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Задание 2
Вариант №1
Тема: летние каникулы, курсы по журналистике
Вариант №2
Тема: реалити-шоу
Вариант №2
Тема: ghost towns
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Задания 3-9
Вариант №1
Интервью с актрисой
Вариант №2
Интервью с певицей
Вариант №3
Интервью с подводным фотографом
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Чтение
Задание 10
Вариант №1
Текст про привычки
Заголовки (примерные):
- make connections
- get ready for emergencies
- to the target and beyond
- useful tactics
- <…>
Вариант №2
Текст про Антарктиду
Вариант №3
Заголовки про зоопарки
Вариант №4
Текст про коралловые рифы
Вариант №5
Физическое и духовное благополучие
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Задание 11
Вариант №1
Текст про русскую тайгу
Вариант №2
Текст про диких кошачьих (леопарды, гепарды)
Вариант №3
Текст про города России
Вариант №4
Текст про видеоигры
Вариант №5
Текст про Грецию, World Heritage Sites
Вариант №6
Текст про способы запоминания материала
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Задание 12
Вариант №1
Текст про занятия спортом
Вариант №2
Текст про экологию
Вариант №3
Текст про оптимизм и пессимизм
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Задания 19-24
Вариант №1
Тема: про группу ABBA
Слова из задания:
- easy
- use
- appear
- one
- do
- famous
Возможные варианты ответа:
- easy — easier / the easiest
- use — is using / is used / using
- appear — appears / have appeared / appeared
- one — the first / once
- do — does / did / have done
- famous — more famous / the most famous
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Вариант №2
Тема: QR-codes
Слова из задания:
- appear
- little
- develop
- easy
- one
Возможные варианты ответа:
- appear — have appeared
- little — less
- develop — was developed / were developed
- easy — easiest
- one — first
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Другое
- craftsman — craftsmen
- enjoy buy — enjoy buying
- child children
- good best
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Задания 25-29
Вариант №1
Тема: digital libraries
Слова из задания:
- possible
- use
- develop
- vary
Возможные варианты ответа:
- possible — possibly / impossible / possibility
- use — user / usage / reuse / misuse
- develop — developer / development
- vary — various / variety / variation
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Другое
- build — building
- educate — education
- correct — incorrect
- value — valuable
- rely — reliable
- actual — actually
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Задания 30-36
- trip / travel / journey / voyage
- opportunity / case / event
- only / just / still / yet
- approve / afford
- accept / adopt/ admit
- although / moreover / otherwise
- notice / view / watch / observe
- hardly / nearly / rarely / usually
- although / however / moreover
- tell / speak / say / talk
- expect / exciting / excited / interesting
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Разборы ЕГЭ по другим предметам:
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